By Nyambura Waithaka
In a decisive step towards sustainable progress, the Government of Kenya has unveiled Sessional Paper No. 1 of 2023, marking the launch of the Kenya National Population Policy for Sustainable Development. This landmark policy represents a paradigm shift towards a humane development framework that places Kenyan citizens at the centre of national progress.
The policy framework emphasizes the maximization of human capital potential with the focus to harness the demographic dividend to achieve sustainable development goals.
According to National Treasury Cabinet Secretary Prof. Njuguna Ndung’u, The Kenyan population is projected to grow to 53.3 million by next year and 57.8 million by 2030 from the current 54.03 million and 82.6 million by 2050.
He said the government has over the years implemented various population policies and programmes that have resulted in measured progress especially targeted on reduction of rapid population growth.
During this conference, Prof Ndung’u said, critical population issues were discussed and consensus was reached. Recommendations were then made by the NLC and incorporated into the draft policy, which was then presented to Members of Parliament for further discussion and refinement.
“The revision process of this critical policy was comprehensive and inclusive, involving a multi-sectoral, participatory approach. Extensive and intensive reviews of relevant information and data were conducted. Consultations with leaders, policymakers, and a broad spectrum of stakeholders from both the national level and all 47 counties were integral to
this process. Key Informant Interviews with policymakers and policy dialogues with representatives from the private sector, religious leaders, and youth leaders provided valuable insight” said the Cabinet Secretary.
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The policy is in line with Kenya’s Vision 2030, the Constitution of Kenya 2010, and various national and international aspirations and targets, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the African Union’s Agenda 2063, and commitments made at the International
Conference on Population and Development (ICPD).
It builds on the progress made under previous policies, and responds to the evolving socio-economic landscape and emerging population and development issues.
Principal Secretary for Economic Planning Mr. James Muhatia, emphasized the importance of the policy noting.
“The Kenya National Population Policy for Sustainable Development is a crucial framework that will guide the development and implementation of population programs. It ensures policy coherence, leverages actions and resources, and anticipates actions based on evidence. This policy is a testament to our commitment to improving the
quality of life for all Kenyans, ” Mr. James said.
Dr. Mohamed Sheikh, Director General, National Council for Population Development also noted that the implementation of the policy will be carried out at both national and county levels, utilizing a multi-sectoral approach.
“The National Council for Population and Development (NCPD) will spearhead the efforts, ensuring that all sectoral and inter-sectoral policies and programs are aligned towards achieving the policy’s objectives,” said Dr. Mohamed Sheikh.
